{"id":2795,"date":"2010-12-14T22:08:50","date_gmt":"2010-12-15T05:08:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/nocapx2020.info\/?p=2795"},"modified":"2010-12-14T22:08:50","modified_gmt":"2010-12-15T05:08:50","slug":"private-company-cant-condemn-for-transmission-line","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nocapx2020.info\/?p=2795","title":{"rendered":"Private company can&#8217;t condemn for transmission line"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/legalectric.org\/f\/2007\/02\/transmission1sunset.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1318\" title=\"transmission1sunset.jpg\" src=\"https:\/\/legalectric.org\/f\/2007\/02\/transmission1sunset.jpg\" alt=\"transmission1sunset.jpg\" width=\"300\" height=\"340\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>It&#8217;s about time&#8230; a judge in Montana has declared that a private  entity that is building the MATL transmission line does NOT have the  power of eminent domain!\u00c2\u00a0 Well DUH a lot of us will say, this is a  PRIVATE company, they&#8217;re not a regulated utility, so of course they  wouldn&#8217;t have power of eminent domain.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.greatfallstribune.com\/article\/20101214\/NEWS01\/12140302\/Judge-denies-MATL-use-of-eminent-domain\">\u00e2\u20ac\u0153No   judicial decision that this court is aware of provides authority for   MATL\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s position that a private merchant transmission line, without   express or implied authority for condemnation, may pursue eminent domain   proceedings,\u00e2\u20ac\u009d she wrote.<\/a><\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>But wait&#8230; what about CapX 2020, and their transmission plans from  hell across the Midwest.\u00c2\u00a0 Let&#8217;s be clear &#8212; there is NO entity organized  under the laws of the state of Minnesota named &#8220;CapX 2020,&#8221; and they  have NOT declared, and refuse to declare what entity will own it.\u00c2\u00a0 At  the same time, the Minnesota PUC agenda lately has had Xcel transferring  its transmission assets to ITC.\u00c2\u00a0 So, what do you think they&#8217;ll do with  CapX 2020 transmission after it is built USING THE POWER OF EMINENT  DOMAIN TO DO IT?\u00c2\u00a0 $50 says they&#8217;re transferring it to ITC, or TRANSLink  or whatever transmission only company they can find.\u00c2\u00a0 It&#8217;s a shell game,  we know what they&#8217;re doing, but try to get the PUC to care!<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/legalectric.org\/f\/2010\/10\/shellgame.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-thumbnail wp-image-5770\" title=\"shellgame\" src=\"https:\/\/legalectric.org\/f\/2010\/10\/shellgame-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"shellgame\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<h2><a href=\"http:\/\/www.greatfallstribune.com\/article\/20101214\/NEWS01\/12140302\/Judge-denies-MATL-use-of-eminent-domain\">Judge denies MATL use of eminent domain<\/a><\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.greatfallstribune.com\/article\/20101214\/NEWS01\/12140302\/Judge-denies-MATL-use-of-eminent-domain\"><br \/>\nBy KARL PUCKETT \u00e2\u20ac\u00a2 Tribune Staff Writer\u00e2\u20ac\u00a2<br \/>\nDecember 14, 2010<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.greatfallstribune.com\/article\/20101214\/NEWS01\/12140302\/Judge-denies-MATL-use-of-eminent-domain\">A  district judge in Montana ruled Monday that a Canadian developer of a  high-voltage power line has no authority to condemn private property for  the project.<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.greatfallstribune.com\/article\/20101214\/NEWS01\/12140302\/Judge-denies-MATL-use-of-eminent-domain\">The  decision, filed Monday, is a victory for landowners trying to limit the  impact of the Montana Alberta Tie Line. It also could carry  ramifications for other developers proposing transmission projects to  meet demand from wind developers asking for additional shipping  capacity.<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.greatfallstribune.com\/article\/20101214\/NEWS01\/12140302\/Judge-denies-MATL-use-of-eminent-domain\">\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Larry  Salois only wanted to protect his mother\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s property from the  transmission line going through historic Indian archaeological sites,\u00e2\u20ac\u009d  said Salois\u00e2\u20ac\u2122 attorney, Hertha Lund. \u00e2\u20ac\u0153He never wanted a legal battle.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.greatfallstribune.com\/article\/20101214\/NEWS01\/12140302\/Judge-denies-MATL-use-of-eminent-domain\">Salois is the guardian of his mother, Shirley Salois, the property owner. They live east of Cut Bank.<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.greatfallstribune.com\/article\/20101214\/NEWS01\/12140302\/Judge-denies-MATL-use-of-eminent-domain\">In  July, a Montana subsidiary of Tonbridge Power Inc. of Toronto filed a  complaint to condemn their land in Glacier County District Court after  Salois argued the proposed route should be adjusted across his property  farther from tepee rings and a wetland.<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.greatfallstribune.com\/article\/20101214\/NEWS01\/12140302\/Judge-denies-MATL-use-of-eminent-domain\">Lund  argued Tonbridge could not exercise the right of eminent domain because  it is not an agent of the state that has been given express legislative  authority to acquire private property.<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.greatfallstribune.com\/article\/20101214\/NEWS01\/12140302\/Judge-denies-MATL-use-of-eminent-domain\">District Judge Laurie McKinnon agreed and granted Salois\u00e2\u20ac\u2122 motion to dismiss the company\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s condemnation complaint.<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.greatfallstribune.com\/article\/20101214\/NEWS01\/12140302\/Judge-denies-MATL-use-of-eminent-domain\">\u00e2\u20ac\u0153No  judicial decision that this court is aware of provides authority for  MATL\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s position that a private merchant transmission line, without  express or implied authority for condemnation, may pursue eminent domain  proceedings,\u00e2\u20ac\u009d she wrote.<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.greatfallstribune.com\/article\/20101214\/NEWS01\/12140302\/Judge-denies-MATL-use-of-eminent-domain\">The Legislature\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s grant of eminent domain power to governmental bodies must be strictly construed, the judge said.<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.greatfallstribune.com\/article\/20101214\/NEWS01\/12140302\/Judge-denies-MATL-use-of-eminent-domain\">Private  individuals and corporations, like state agencies, have no inherent  power of eminent domain, McKinnon said, and their authority to use it  must be derived specifically from the Legislature.<\/a><\/p>\n<p><!--more--><a href=\"http:\/\/www.greatfallstribune.com\/article\/20101214\/NEWS01\/12140302\/Judge-denies-MATL-use-of-eminent-domain\">Years  ago, condemnation by a public utility for the purpose of constructing  electrical power lines was authorized by legislation, the judge said.  That authority allowed the former Montana Power Co. to acquire property  by eminent domain.<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.greatfallstribune.com\/article\/20101214\/NEWS01\/12140302\/Judge-denies-MATL-use-of-eminent-domain\">But  that legislation has since been repealed \u00e2\u20ac\u0153and MATL can cite no  legislative authority for its pursuit of land acquisitions by eminent  domain, either expressly or by necessary implication,\u00e2\u20ac\u009d the judge said.<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.greatfallstribune.com\/article\/20101214\/NEWS01\/12140302\/Judge-denies-MATL-use-of-eminent-domain\">Tonbridge  had asserted that an electrical transmission line is a public use,  giving the company the right of eminent domain. Three wind farm  developers have purchased capacity on the line. Poles started going in  the ground in August with the company working around the Salois  property.<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.greatfallstribune.com\/article\/20101214\/NEWS01\/12140302\/Judge-denies-MATL-use-of-eminent-domain\">Bob  Williams of Tonbridge said the company was surprised and disappointed  with the decision. Tonbridge is considering an appeal, he said.<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.greatfallstribune.com\/article\/20101214\/NEWS01\/12140302\/Judge-denies-MATL-use-of-eminent-domain\">Voluntary  deals with landowners remain the company\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s goal, he said. The Salois  complaint was the company\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s first condemnation action in Montana.<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.greatfallstribune.com\/article\/20101214\/NEWS01\/12140302\/Judge-denies-MATL-use-of-eminent-domain\">\u00e2\u20ac\u0153That  said, projects such as this that are in the public interest have to be  able to fall back on eminent domain as a last resort,\u00e2\u20ac\u009d Williams said.<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.greatfallstribune.com\/article\/20101214\/NEWS01\/12140302\/Judge-denies-MATL-use-of-eminent-domain\">\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Even when we have exhausted all other options, it still means that landowners are compensated fairly.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.greatfallstribune.com\/article\/20101214\/NEWS01\/12140302\/Judge-denies-MATL-use-of-eminent-domain\">The  MATL project was permitted under the Major Facilities Siting Act and  the public need for it was determined during the review process, said  Johan van\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t Hof, Tonbridge\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s CEO.<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.greatfallstribune.com\/article\/20101214\/NEWS01\/12140302\/Judge-denies-MATL-use-of-eminent-domain\">He  argued the judge\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s decision \u00e2\u20ac\u0153doesn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t square with the reality\u00e2\u20ac\u009d of  private companies building cable, telephone, transmission and pipelines.<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.greatfallstribune.com\/article\/20101214\/NEWS01\/12140302\/Judge-denies-MATL-use-of-eminent-domain\">As  a result of the decision, Lund, Salois\u00e2\u20ac\u2122 attorney, expects other  businesses planning transmission lines to seek a \u00e2\u20ac\u0153legislative fix,\u00e2\u20ac\u009d  giving companies the power to condemn land for transmission lines.<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.greatfallstribune.com\/article\/20101214\/NEWS01\/12140302\/Judge-denies-MATL-use-of-eminent-domain\">NorthWestern  Energy, the state\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s largest utility, is planning the $1 billion  Mountain States Transmission Intertie, which also would ship wind power.  Tonbridge and renewable energy developer Gaelectric are jointly  planning the \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Green Line\u00e2\u20ac\u009d between Great Falls and Townsend.<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.greatfallstribune.com\/article\/20101214\/NEWS01\/12140302\/Judge-denies-MATL-use-of-eminent-domain\">\u00e2\u20ac\u0153I hope the Legislature protects the interest of the landowner and the small guy in this process,\u00e2\u20ac\u009d Lund said.<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.greatfallstribune.com\/article\/20101214\/NEWS01\/12140302\/Judge-denies-MATL-use-of-eminent-domain\">The  215-mile transmission line will connect the electricity grids in  Montana and Alberta between Great Falls and Lethbridge, Alberta.<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.greatfallstribune.com\/article\/20101214\/NEWS01\/12140302\/Judge-denies-MATL-use-of-eminent-domain\">Tonbridge  still is negotiating easements with landowners along the southern half  of the project from Cut Bank to Great Falls, where construction has yet  to begin. Lund also represents 20 landowners along that stretch in  easement negotiations. Those landowners have been pushing for tweaks in  the line as well.<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.greatfallstribune.com\/article\/20101214\/NEWS01\/12140302\/Judge-denies-MATL-use-of-eminent-domain\">\u00e2\u20ac\u0153This obviously puts them in the driver\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s seat,\u00e2\u20ac\u009d Lund said of the Salois decision.<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.greatfallstribune.com\/article\/20101214\/NEWS01\/12140302\/Judge-denies-MATL-use-of-eminent-domain\">Salois  pushed the company to alter the location of poles planned for his  property, outside of the 500-foot approved corridor, because he said the  line was planned too close to Blackfeet tepee rings and a wetland.<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.greatfallstribune.com\/article\/20101214\/NEWS01\/12140302\/Judge-denies-MATL-use-of-eminent-domain\">In  October, the Blackfeet Business Council agreed to write a letter in  support of Salois\u00e2\u20ac\u2122 efforts. The council said the land involved was once  Blackfeet land and told Salois that he had the support of the  nine-member council \u00e2\u20ac\u0153in your efforts to fend off this incursion by a  multinational company.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.greatfallstribune.com\/article\/20101214\/NEWS01\/12140302\/Judge-denies-MATL-use-of-eminent-domain\">\u00e2\u20ac\u0153For now, things are protected,\u00e2\u20ac\u009d Larry Salois said.<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.greatfallstribune.com\/article\/20101214\/NEWS01\/12140302\/Judge-denies-MATL-use-of-eminent-domain\">Tonbridge  initiated settlement discussions with Salois a few weeks ago and hopes  to reach an agreement before Christmas, van\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t Hof said.<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>It&#8217;s about time&#8230; a judge in Montana has declared that a private entity that is building the MATL transmission line does NOT have the power of eminent domain!\u00c2\u00a0 Well DUH a lot of us will say, this is a PRIVATE <span class=\"excerpt-dots\">&hellip;<\/span> <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/nocapx2020.info\/?p=2795\"><span class=\"more-msg\">Continue reading &rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10,11],"tags":[520,38,522,521],"class_list":["post-2795","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-laws-rules","category-news-coverage","tag-condemnation","tag-eminent-domain","tag-power-of-eminent-domain","tag-private-v-public-interest"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nocapx2020.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2795","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nocapx2020.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nocapx2020.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nocapx2020.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nocapx2020.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2795"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/nocapx2020.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2795\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2797,"href":"https:\/\/nocapx2020.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2795\/revisions\/2797"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nocapx2020.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2795"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nocapx2020.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2795"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nocapx2020.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2795"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}